Dissertation writing

Dissertation writing services make it easy for learners to access quality writing support. Having the necessary dissertation writing tips distinguishes scholars both academically and career-wise. It is clear becoming a doctoral candidate is an extension of earlier student life, and the best way to crown your education. There are aspects of graduate school that are not so different from undergraduate course work. Examples are the class tests and reading assignments. Doctoral dissertation writing brings about a distinction between the two academic levels. Dissertation writing transforms one from a student to a scholar.

What is a dissertation

Dissertation writingDissertation is distinct from what a learner has done previously mainly because it is a self-directed process. The student is no longer subjected to weekly deadlines, there is no one to instruct them on what to do, and this independence is the reason that this process becomes very intimidating to many graduate students. The process of doctoral dissertation writing can be a stressful experience for an individual that is ill-prepared psychologically about taking on this journey. They might find themselves questioning their commitment to academia.
Dissertation definition: a long essay on a particular subject, especially one written for a university degree or diploma.
            Do some soul-searching It is time to determine if attaining a Ph.D. means anything to you or not. You might consider developing a list of the reasons that pursuing it is in the best of your interests and also the reasons you should not go any further with it. At the end of your soul-searching, ask yourself whether completing graduate school will make you happy.             Seek advice Just like many other life decisions, getting counseling will help you to make an informed decision. Apart from searching for the resources that can help you decide on this crucial matter, also seek the help of your trusted colleagues or an academic advisor that you have a good relationship with, who can offer advice. A student who is about to finish will also be beneficial in helping you get a clear perspective on the matter. You may also find the university counseling services helpful.

The Five Stages of Doctoral Dissertation Writing

If you resolve to go ahead in pursuant of a Ph.D., then you must be ready for dissertation writing. In Capella University, dissertation writing is viewed as a five-stage process that describes the stage one passes through during their graduate program that helps you to make progress on dissertation writing. These steps include;
  1. Project ideation- throughout the coursework, it is a time when the practices and theories pertinent to your area of study are learned. The broad exposure gained at this level will assist you in thinking about the various topics of study you can base your research on. It is also at this point when you will learn about research methodologies and research topics in readiness for the development of a project proposal.
  2. Project development-It is the stage for narrowing down all the research topics to find the one you want to base your research. It is at this juncture where you will develop a research plan for the idea you have selected. The research plan will include the theoretical basis of the research topic, the questions that the research will be trying to answer, the methodology, and data analysis. The detailed research plan consists of the content used in dissertation writing. The plan will then be presented to the faculty and await the approval to begin research.
  3. Project implementation. It is the stage where you present the dissertation topic to the Institute Review Board (IRB) to ensure you meet the standards for ethical research. Once you receive approval from IRB, the process of gathering data can commence. It is also at this stage where you will write the content for the remaining chapters.
  4. Project conclusion-It marks the end of the process of data collection and analysis of results. Also, the last two chapters of the dissertation are completed at this stage. It will include a summary of the findings and connect it to the research questions and theories introduced in the earlier chapters.
  5. University approval– It is the final step of the dissertation writing process where you will submit the project to the faculty for approval.
Finding the right topic for your dissertation can be challenging. Or you might have different topics in mind, but are unsure about the best topic to select. While you may be expecting the topic selection process to be straight forward, this might not be the case. Below are some of the tips that will help you in finding the research topic.
  • Ensure to find and read dissertations done on some of the related subjects before settling on a given topic. By doing this, you will expose yourself to various ideas on the topic and the different research styles. Although you will find your style when you get down to dissertation writing, first, having a diverse outlook is crucial.
  • Ensure to choose a research topic on an area of study you have passion for. It should be a topic that is of interest to you. Although it is essential to follow the lecturer’s advice, your choice goes. After all, you are on a journey to becoming an independent researcher. Also, this is a topic that you will be working on for at least 3-4years. Therefore, it should not be something that bores you.
  • You can also come up with a good topic by investigating some of the ideas you had when you were doing your masters. It will involve checking out some of your previous research during your master studies.
  • Instead of looking for just one perfect topic, you must consider several ideas. You should not dismiss even the craziest notions. You can start with one and then develop different variations of the topic. You can also generate several ideas by thinking of as many topics as possible. Even though you will discard the majority of the topics, they will help you to see the idea that you want to focus on.
  • After settling on the topic, take some time before you start working to find out if it is the right topic for you. You should also confirm that no other researcher has handled such a topic. Take time to develop arguments that are the base of your research topic. Consider if you have accessed the resources and the information that you need to complete the research.
  • Ensure to develop a precise topic. Most graduates go wrong by developing over-ambitious projects. The key is to ensure to turn the big topic into one research question to make your project less complicated.
  • Through testing of the research topic, you might find that the research questions might change its form.
  • Get advice from an expert before you start writing your dissertation. Seeking help is another way of testing your ideas. The entire process of dissertation writing requires that you maintain regular contact with your advisor so that you may succeed.
You will realize that by following the instructions above, it will become easier to begin the dissertation writing process. However, you should take note that there will be moments when you will feel like you have grown tired of the topic, you should realize that it is a common feeling, and it is not that you have a wrong topic.

Finding Cheap dissertation writing services

Now since you have settled on the topic, developed the ideas and research questions on your research topic, and you have done your research, then it is time to get down to start writing your dissertation. The process of dissertation writing can vary depending on the field of study.
  • Sometimes, you already have the chapter drafts, and therefore, all you require to do is assemble what you have into a final dissertation. It is an approach that is common for students in the Arts and Humanities field, where research goes on in stages.
  • In other cases, it is when one has spent much of the time collecting and analyzing data. In such instances, they will need to write their findings and conclusions. It is applicable in the science and technology fields where data collection and experiment designs are the key areas.

The length of your dissertation

Dissertations vary in length depending on the subject but are longer than the projects you wrote for your masters and undergraduate. Most universities set the upper limit of 70,000 words to 100,000 words. The majority write about 80,000 words.
Are you finding it hard to plan for your Doctoral Dissertation? Worry less, we can provide a step-by-step guide until you finish your writing process Order for Instant Help Ask the Experts

            The structure of your Dissertation Writing

  • Dissertation writing begins with an introduction. It includes the project’s objectives explaining the reason that the research topic is significant. The introduction might also contain a summary of the rest of the chapters.
  • A literature review will come after the introduction. It is the section that consists of the literature available on the subject of study. It acknowledges how this existing literature shapes your research while at the same time emphasizing the uniqueness of your work.
  • The chapters that follow will provide a summary of your research results and relate them to your thesis. These chapters might also include research methodology and data analysis. They might also include the development of your research argument in stages that draws on your research results or other sources.
  • The final chapter is the conclusion. It brings together the elements of your thesis and outlines the evidence that confirms it. You will also include the description of the significance of the project and acknowledge the potential for your research applicability outside academia
After writing and reading through your work, you will present the dissertation to the supervisor for their feedback.  
Dissertation Formatting Errors make your write-up look unprofessional. From formatting errors to grammatical missteps, learn how to avoid these Dissertation Formatting Errors common mistakes before submitting your doctoral dissertation for review. Dissertation Formatting Errors Dissertation examples pdf is just a sample outline explaining how each section appears. Following is a road map that briefly outlines the contents of an entire dissertation reduces the chances of omitting some essential sections. Dissertation examples pdf

Scholarships for college students

[caption id="attachment_50252" align="alignleft" width="271"]Scholarships for college students Scholarships for college students[/caption] Scholarships for college students greatly help students to study better by having least worries about paying their fees. The student debt continues to increase which notably burdens the students themselves but greatly jeopardizes their ability to enjoy their career life. Scholarships for college students offered to college students have become an easy option for learners to pay for their school fees. Many well-wishers have come together to save many families from going bankrupt as they try to finance the education of their children.  

Scholarships for college students 2022

Scholarships for college studentsThe large number of international scholars program helps to substantiate the cost of education. In the United States, students debts is termed as 21st century disaster that is waiting to malign the future generation and the progress of the economy. According the Newyoker and Forbes, the student loan debt stands at $1.5 trillion, a figure that threaten the future of over 3rd of Americans. There are many websites providing legit guide on the places one can find genuine Scholarships for college students. It is, therefore, advisable to encourage students to seep financial support to avoid accumulating excess student loans that will turn into a burden in the future.

Broke college student scholarship

Scholarship programsScholarships for college students are important is addressing financial challenges for students from underprivileged backgrounds. The cost of college education is getting out of hand. Parent’s contribution to a student’s financial aid pie is significant. They save for their children’s college tuition for the better part of their career, and even then, a student may have to take scholarships for college students supplement the parent’s contribution. Princeton Review carried out a survey that revealed scholarships for college students applicants are no longer worrying about not getting into the college of choice as much as they are about the debt they are going to accumulate for their studies. The average annual cost of studying in a public four-year institution is over $20,000, and in private colleges, it can reach over $30,000 per year. Indicators show that these costs will continue to rise. The high cost of high education has become an obstacle for some young people to pursue their dreams and scholarship programs aid in removing this obstacle by providing financial assistance to a student to pay for their education. The Scholarships for college students target students who qualify for scholarships get a huge relief since it pays part or all of their college fees. Scholarships are provided by many companies, foundations, nonprofit organizations, educational institutions, etc. For the year 2020-2021, numerous Scholarships and grants are available, and all one had to do is to check their eligibility criteria, and apply.

How do I find scholarships?

Scholarship programsThe list below presents several types of Scholarships for college students available that you can  apply. The good thing about this Scholarships for college students is they never expire and the companies always have a recurring support for students.            
scholarships for college students Amount ($)
Supercollege  Scholarship 1,000
Live Mas Scholarship Varies
Girls Impact The World Scholarship 2,273
Delta Theta Chi Sorority National Scholarship 1,00
Davis-Putter Scholarship Fund 10,000
Unigo $10k Scholarship 10,000
Technology Addiction Awareness Scholarship 1,000
$1,000 Gen and Kelly Tanabe Scholarship 1,000
Undergraduate Cybersecurity Scholarship 5,000
10th Annual Scholarship Competition Varies
AFA Teens for Alzheimer’s Awareness College Scholarship 5,000
Alaska Airmen Scholarships 2,500
Animal Welfare Institute Scholarship 2,000
Alisa’s Angels Foundation Scholarship 5,000
Arts for Life Scholarship 1,000
Student Arts Scholarships 1,500
Crain Scholarship Program 5,000
Elms College Scholarship 10,000
Iowa Financial Know-How Challenge: Senior Scholarship 2,000
State Fair Scholarship 1,000
Viceroy Auto Trans Scholarship 1,000
Robert Felix Memorial Scholarship Program 5,000
Bonnie Appleton Memorial Scholarship Program 5,000
Toptal Scholarship 10,000
Western Digital Scholarship 2,500
You Deserve it Scholarship 1,000
Beyond the Boroughs Scholarship 20,000
Cottage Inn Scholarship Varies
LA Tutors Innovation in Education Scholarship 500
Projectslamps.com Entrepreneurial Scholarships 1,000
Shawn Carter Foundation Varies
Porch scholarship $2000
Helen Lansdowne Resor Scholarship 2,000
   

GRANTS

Receiving a grant is one way that a person can get their student loan forgiven. Therefore, for an individual that is looking for a means to payoff this debt, they should not ignore grants. These are valuable sources of finance that can help a student to make their dreams a reality. Every year, more than $40 billion goes to students in the USA in the form of scholarships and grants by the Department of Education, universities, and colleges. Also, more than 3 billion in grants and scholarships comes from organizations, foundations, civic societies, churches, individuals, associations, and many others

Are Grants Different From Scholarships?

It is one of the common questions that people ask, and the answer is that they are a lot similar, but have a few differences that set them apart. One of their core differences is that while scholarships can be need and merit-based, most grants are need-based. It does not mean that academic merit is not part of the criteria for consideration, only that the priority is the students in need of financial aid. There are award-for-service grants that are aligned with a particular field of study. In most cases, they address some of the critical issues that may be facing a particular area, such as the shortage of healthcare providers in remote facilities or shortages of social workers and teachers. This form of grant is given to the person that agrees to particular terms of service, such as providing services in an undeserved community or a critical need facility for a predetermined period. If one is provided with the grant and they fail to meet the terms of service, they will have to repay the amount awarded plus the interest accumulated.
Grants Categories
  • Career-based aid
  • Federal aid
  • State-based aid
  • Military aid

Career-Based Grants

It refers to the programs that focus on providing aid to persons that have studied in specific fields that need help paying off their student loans. Sometimes, such grants are provided on a national level, by the state or colleges.
1.Grants for healthcare professionals
  • The HIS repayment program. It is a program dedicated to health professionals. The program fund the professionals in the healthcare field in exchange for them accepting to provide two years of service to facilities that are providing care to Alaska Native communities and American Indian communities. The opportunities for services is in the facilities that are experiencing staffing problems in specific disciplines. The recipient of the grant has the freedom to renew the contract yearly, till all their student debt is fully settled.

Scholarship programs

 

Scholarships and grants

  • NHSC loan repayment program. The National Health Service Corps provides licensed clinicians in various fields with loan repayment assistance. The requirement is for a clinician to work for two years in the area designated by NHSC. The eligibility areas include dental care, primary care areas, behavioral, and mental health areas. The grant package for the two years of service is $50,000.
  • Nurse Corps Loan Repayment program. It is a grant that targets professionals in the nursing field. The support is to the advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), Registered Nurses (RN), and Nurse Faculty (NF). The grant pays off 85 percent of student loan debt. The beneficiary works for a minimum of two years in a critical shortage facility anywhere in the country. Alternatively, they can work in a school of nursing as a nurse faculty.
  • NIH Loan Repayment Programs. It is a grant under the National Institute of Health that focuses on paying educational debts for professionals in behavioral and biomedical research careers. The program offers an annual grant of $50,000 to the beneficiaries in exchange for their commitment to participate in NIH research activities. They also award the grant to researchers not currently employed by the Institute. The objective is to assist the applicants that exhibit the potential to establish and sustain a career in research.
 

Grants for teachers

  • Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program. It is a program that offers grants to teachers that agree to teach in an educational service agency or a low-income school for five consecutive years. They provide a grant amounting to $17,500. Even in a situation where a teacher is unable to complete the final year, they assume that one has completed the full five-year term as long as they fulfilled their responsibilities for at least half of the year.
  • Federal Perkins Loan Cancellation. The amount provided in grants by this program is dependent on the eligibility of the individual, the kind of teaching service they offer, and the duration of service. One hundred percent cancellation of the debt occurs when the person agrees to work full-time in an elementary or secondary school. They can serve in the institution as a teacher or a special education teacher, such as a teacher for children and youth with disabilities. Alternatively, they can teach in the fields of foreign languages, science, mathematics, bilingual education, or any other area the state education agency determines to be experiencing a shortage of qualified teachers.
Grants for vets
  • The Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program. VMLRP pays up to 25,000 per year for the qualifying veterinarians. The veterinary professional has to agree to work or three years in the location that the National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) decides. They go to areas with a problem of shortage of personnel. One of the requirements of qualifying for this grant is that the applicant’s vet school debt should be at least $15,000.
Grants for lawyers
  • Herbert S. Garten Loan Repayment Assistance Program. The program offers the participants grants of up to $5,600 per year, and their eligibility will determine if they will continue to get the money for the full three years. The condition for this grant is the attorney to use the money to pay their law school loans and interest and should agree to work for the organization’s grantees. The loan given as grant is forgiven when the attorney remains in good standing with the grantee throughout the 3-year term. The attorney’s student loan should be at least $75,000.
  • The Department of Justice Attorney Student Loan Repayment Program. The grant program offers $6,000 per year. The selection for this program takes place every spring. It considers the Justice Department employees that are servicing as attorneys. The selection process for this grant is highly competitive, and it comes with a 3-year service obligation to the Department. Also, the attorney’s student debt must be more than $10,000.When the attorney fails to complete the full term of service, they should refund all the money to the Department
  • John R. Justice Student Loan Repayment Program. This program provides grants from $4,000 up to $6, The grant is available for both federal and state public defenders as well as state prosecutors that will agree to serve in the position for three years. Failure to complete the term, the amount received should be refunded.
 

Federal Grants

  • Public service Loan Forgiveness. The persons eligible for PSLF are those working full-time in the federal, state, and local government. Even the persons working for nonprofit organizations may qualify. The student loan is forgiven after the person owing the money makes monthly payments for 120 months while in employment.
  • Income-driven Repayment Forgiveness. It is a plan for a student loan forgiveness that starts by setting the monthly payment amount according to the income one is earning. There are four types of plans, which include the IBR Plan, REPAYE Plan, PAYE Plan, and ICR Plan. The monthly payments depend on the person’s plan. For the persons under REPAYE and IBR plan, they make the monthly payments for either 20 or 25 years, depending on various circumstances. For PAYE Plan and ICR Plan, it is 20 and 25 years, respectively. The remaining balance under the four plans is forgiven if the loan is not yet paid in full.
 

State-based Grants

  • New York State Young Farmers Loan Forgiveness Incentive Program. The program is an incentive for encouraging graduates to pursue farming. The loan forgiveness award is for college graduates from NYS  approved college or University and they agree to work full-time on a farm for five years. The candidate must be a New York State resident and have been living there for the 12 months before submitting their application. The maximum amount is $50,000, through yearly payments of $10,000.
  • Stem Loan Forgiveness Program. The people that are eligible for this grant by North Dakota are working in the Stem-related occupations. They are in the fields of either science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. The objective is to lower debts that are owed by graduates in the state of North Dakota. It offers up to $6,000. The qualifying person must be earning a maximum annual income of $60,000 or less in a STEM-related field.
  • Alfond Leaders Student Reduction Program. It is a grant program by the state of Maine. The loan repayment assistance is available to persons with an occupation in the STEM field and working for a Maine-based employer. The maximum amount of money this program can offer is $60,000. The applicant should either be a resident of Maine or looking to become one after they get a job in Maine
  • NYS Child Welfare Worker Loan Forgiveness Incentive Program. The New York state provides it to the persons working in the state’s child licensed welfare agencies. The maximum that one can receive is an annual payment of $10,000 for five years. The applicant must be an NYS resident and has been in the state in the last 12 months. They also must have graduated from an institution in NYS and make the application within two years after completing school.
  • Bachelor of Science Nursing Loan Repayment Program. The grant is available in the state of California for a registered nurse with a BSN degree. It offers $10,000 to repay student loans, under the condition that the RN will provide their services in a Californian health facility for a year, working a minimum of 32 hours a week
  • Veterans’ Home Medical Providers’ Loan Repayment Program. It is a grant established by the state of Illinois. It is an incentive that if offered to medical professionals to continue or begin their service in Illinois state veteran’s homes. The grant is for physicians, registered nurses, certified nursing assistants, certified nurse practitioners, and practical nurses. Its annual amount of $5,000 is payable for four years.
  • Delaware State Loan Repayment Program. It is a grant provided by the state of Delaware. The objective of the grant is to create a healthier community by retaining and hiring healthcare professionals to practice in both the urban and rural settings. It provides up to $100,000 to the primary care, dental and mental health professionals in exchange for two consecutive years of service in the facilities within the state of Delaware that are experiencing a shortage of staff.
 

Military Grants

  • Military College Loan Repayment Program. The congress established this program under the GI Bill. It grants the resources to pay for the education of the military personnel once they have completed their term of duty. It settles the student debts for up to$65,000 for those that enlisted in the army after completing their college education. The full amount of $65,000 for the active army and navy recruits, Army and Navy reserves get $20,000.
  • Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant. It is a grant for a person whose parent or guardian died when providing military service in Iraq or Afghanistan. The grant pays off the beneficiary’s student loan. For one to be eligible, they must have been under 24 years during the time of the death of the parent or guardian.
  • Active Duty Health Professions Loan Repayment Program. It is a grant that is offered to healthcare professionals that choose to work in the military. Those that enlist in the army are offered $40,000 annually for three years to repay their student loans.
Read more about “How to buy a house when you have student loan debt"

What kinds of scholarships are available?

Scholarship programsScholarships for college students 2020-21 are many as listed in this article. You can apply for any of them at your own time. Students are welcome to try the Scholarships and grants provided here, and search for many others online since there are varieties that serve different purposes based on the provider’s needs. Do not become a debt victim by taking excess loans to finance your education.    

PhD loans

You may be eligible for a PhD loan of up to £26,455 (2020/21), read our PhD loans page for more details.

The Alternative Guide to Postgraduate Funding

The University also subscribes to the The Alternative Guide to Postgraduate Funding Online. The Guide contains a huge database of funding opportunities, comprehensive guidance written by successful applicants, and numerous tools to help you prepare a winning grant application. If you are a current Sussex student you can register for the Guide with your Sussex email address. If you are a prospective postgraduate student who has applied to Sussex, please use the following authentication PIN to register for the Guide: 6789

Our Doctoral Training Centres and Partnerships

We have scholarships and studentships funded by the following doctoral training centres and partnerships:
  • be.AI Leverhulme Doctoral Scholarships (Leverhulme Trust)
  • CHASE (funded by AHRC - the Arts and Humanities Research Council)
  • The Leverhulme Doctoral Scholarship Programme: From Sensation to Perception and Awareness
  • Sussex STFC studentships (funded by the Science and Technology Facilities Council)
  • DISCnet Centre for Doctoral Training (funded by the Science and Technology Facilities Council)
  • SeNSS – the South-East Network for Social Sciences (funded by the Economic and Social Research Council - ESRC)
  • SoCoBio Doctoral Training Partnership (funded by BBSRC – the Biotechnology and Biosciences Research Council)
  • Sussex EPSRC Doctoral Training Partnership (funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
  • UKRI Food Systems
Our doctoral training partnerships and centres funded by the UK Research Councils (UK Research and Innovation) are open to UK and International students according to the UKRI student eligibility rules. Up to 30% of each cohort of students may be International, but International PhD fees are not covered by the scholarships. For information on eligibility, please check the current UKRI guidance.

Ways to pay for your research, training and living costs

You can also:
  • look for a part-time job (on campus or in Brighton & Hove) - you may have working restrictions if you have a visa
  • teach other students (this depends on your project and where you're based, so check with your supervisor or research group)
  • apply for researcher funding while you study through the Doctoral School.
You may be eligible for the Disabled Students Allowance If you have a learning difficulty, health problem or disabiity. Email studentsupport@sussex.ac.uk for information on disability support.    

Scholarships, bursaries and discounts for international students

An investment in your future

Have you ever wondered what a UK education can do for you? Alongside a world-class qualification, studying in the UK will give you the opportunity to experience a new culture, network with students and professionals from all over the world, and gain skills to help further your career development. There are various financial support options available to help fund your studies in the UK. This includes scholarships, grants, bursaries, fellowships, financial awards and loans.

Anything is possible

Receiving financial support could help you achieve your dreams – be it progressing your career, starting your own business or bringing change and opportunity to your community. In our film above, scholarship recipients talk about how the opportunity has transformed their lives. They have one piece of advice for students thinking of applying for a scholarship: ‘Just go for it!’

Scholarships and financial support

The UK government offers hundreds of scholarships, bursaries and additional financial support to students from several countries. You can visit the UKCISA (UK Council for International Student Affairs) website  

World Bank Scholarships Program

The World Bank’s Development Economics Vice Presidency (DEC) provides scholarships to students and young researchers, contributing to the World Bank’s mission of forging new dynamic approaches to capacity development and knowledge sharing in the developing world.
It is an important component of the World Bank’s efforts to promote economic development and shared prosperity through investing in education, capacity building, and developing human resources in the developing world. Since 1982, the DEC’s scholarship programs have helped to form a pool of over 6,000 well-trained and experienced development professionals and scholars, transforming their countries and positively impacting future generations. Active Programs
  • Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship Program (JJWBGSP): Since 1987, JJWBGSP has enabled more than 6,000 mid-career professionals from 160 developing countries and Japan to complete graduate degrees in development-related fields. On an annual basis, the Government of Japan solely funds the JJWBGSP.
  • Robert S. McNamara Fellowships Program (RSMFP): Since 1982, RSMFP has provided support to young researchers on a wide variety of topics in development-related fields. Currently, the program connects promising young researchers to World Bank research, data resources, and tech­nical expertise. Selected fellows are hosted as a cohort at the World Bank in Washington D.C. and work on DEC research projects, receiving formal training and participating in policy relevant research.
Inactive Program Japan Indonesia Presidential Scholarship Program (JIPS): This Program is no longer accepting applications. With a one-time $10 million grant from the Government of Japan, this scholarship supported three cohorts (2008–2010) of 43 Indonesian PhD students to study abroad under the sponsorship of one of the program’s ten partner Indonesian universities. This window is now closed to new applicants.
 
https://www.studyhelpus.com/scholarships-for-college-students/

College essay

College essay is a form of paper written by learners in colleges and universities. Its purpose is to measure learners' level of creativity and comprehension of a particular topic. Writing quality college essays helps a learner to attain their desired grades especially.  Sometimes, writing a college essay is not an essay. Searching for tips to help study better is vital.

College essay guy

College essay Guy College essay guy will assist you achieve your essay goals. One has to cope with essay writing and different homework and still meet appointments related to their jobs. If one is exhausted following a long day of work, the chances are writing and submitting quality essays become slim.

College essay guy reviews

College Essay guy is a platform with expert writers who will help you understand how to approach your college essay. To find someone to help with a written paper is essential to ensuring quality GPA. It is vital to find experts who understand how to write a wide range of types of essays and can write my paper for me cheap. College essays fill the gap to help achieve better grades. College essay guy assists students at different professional and academic levels to get the highest quality essays.

Professional online college essay guy writing services

Professional online essay writing services must understand the types of essays, be in a position to provide essay writing examples and an essay outline to help the learner know what to expect. Online there exist experienced expert essay writers who are ready to write your essay at the shortest time possible without necessarily compromising on quality.  

Online college essay guy service providers

Online writing service providers, thanks to the digital world, offer our clients at different education levels a chance to acquire essays that are carefully crafted by expert essay writers hence assuring a submission of high-quality college and university essays. Such companies consist of expert writers from different professional fields and furnished with linguistic, research, organizational and essay editing and proofreading skills guaranteeing you the best quality essays. Our team of online essay writers for hire offers the cheapest essay writing service but gives the most quality paper to get the most needed top grade.

Quality essays and value for your money

Professional essay writing service helps students to produce papers that not only generate interest in readers and the instructor but also alleviate student’s academic struggles trying to figure out what to write in their assignments. Super confidence is what the best essay writing services seek to provide to clients who may have the ability to write their papers but have difficulties owing to multiple tasks they have to perform. The online essay writing services are usually characteristic of quality research conducted by professionally trained essay writers from different fields and academic levels. Because customer loyalty is dependent on the level of satisfaction, adherence to the student’s guidelines and instructions is a priority to ensure high scores for students who entrust such websites for essay writing help and with the expectation of the best essays. Through the provision of informative essays of any type, attractive headings and compelling content, one can persuade the audience on the quality of material conveyed in the educational assignment. The approach focused on affecting knowledge, therefore, is desirable to both the learner and the audience. Article or essay writing demands more dedication and time, which our experienced writers offer to clients seeking assistance in their assignments. Professional essay writers pay great attention to every single detail because they intend to build client loyalty and trust.

Essay writing service for better grades and meeting deadlines

Professional essay writing service plays a significant role in ensuring that students attain the best grade in their course. Besides, with the help of expert essay writers you can achieve the highest score you deserve. Essay writers for hire provide plagiarism-free papers, well-structured essays with top-notch grammar. Through the aid of plagiarism checkers, we ascertain the content is original and uniquely designed to meet the specific guidelines provided by the instructor and the student. When expert writers get to work, the intended outcome is the best essays that satisfy customer needs and demands. Most English essay writers are based in the U.S, Canada, UK, Australia, and South Africa.

Expert essay writers for trustworthy writing services

Excellence and competence in homework performance begins with the choice of experts a student makes. Professional essay writers with complete understanding of the concepts, fields and writing tasks assigned produce scholarly essays that meet the high score needs by the students. While some online essay writing service providers venture into the business with the sole aim of profit-making regardless of quality of essays they offer to students, a client-oriented online essay writing platform hires essay writers through a thorough skill and experience testing process to eliminate jokers. Professional essay writing service providers constantly trains its writers to ensure they stay abreast with scholarly writing trends.

college essay Writing ServicePrimary focus of a serious essay writing service

The primary focus of a serious essay writing service provider is acceptable products that meet the client’s expectations and adhere to the academic standards of the educational level of the specific student.
The minimum qualification for our essay writers is a Master’s Degree in their field of specialization.
The delivery process gives room for the client’s response and incorporates all the demands and instructions by the customer to produce the desired quality essay.

College essay - best essay writing services

As a company providing the best essay writing services, there is a focus on language use, the choice of words and effective communication with well-articulated ideas. Academic writing in English is linear; hence, there is one central theme or point. It is to this theme that every part of the essay contributes to the main argument avoiding repetitions or digressions. The process has one primary objective that is to inform. Other considerations in any composition undertaken are the standard written form of the language whereby we focus on the use of precise and accurate writings, which prove planned and organized. It is only through this way that the firm can meet the expectations of clients looking for services for writing essays, term papers, and research papers. Through the expertise in essay writing services, the writing process also includes being sensitive to the complexity of the language used in literature. Different scholars have had a common assertion that written words are relatively more complicated in comparison with spoken language.   When one writes a text, they are lexical dense compared to the language spoken or the language the same person speaks. The written words as scholars state have proportionately more lexical words than the grammatical words. Written texts contain short words though they have longer and more complex phrases. Writers and authors assume that this aspect of complexity makes essays ambiguous and hard to consume. While the right terminologies have their place in an article, the use of simple language is vital to ensure that an ordinary person can understand the principle the author puts across. Most essay writing service providers know that students operate under a tight budget. As a result, they ensure they balance affordability of services with super quality essays. Essay writing services pricing policy should not have any hidden fees or extra charges.   High quality essays from scratch Every student who hires professional writers considers an assurance of originality in the content provided. Professional essay writing service expert writers are professionally equipped and experienced to write content from scratch. The essays go through thorough scrutiny and composition to ensure that they are unique and well researched regardless of whether it being an essay, research paper, a presentation, a speech or a review. The essay writing service providers ensure they present the client with plagiarism free content through avoiding copy and pasted materials or rewritten essays. Before the client gets the essays or even pays for the service provided, they ensure that the articles show no sign of plagiarism. They achieve this through referencing, in-text citation of knowledge and content borrowed. Another added advantage is that in case a paper shows signs of piracy, the service providers allow the client to return the article and ask for a revised version.

Outsourcing for writing services

Outsourcing for writing services provides the client with an easy way to manage their own time. It is an opportunity for them to concentrate on other projects. Students form a more significant percentage of essay writing services clientele. Such students have numerous projects to work on within a short timeline. Such services free up some time for them to handle other issues, hence saving them more time. The third benefit of outsourcing essay writers is the assurance of getting professional writers to work on the project. Essay writing services hire equipped writers with an academic background tailored to a specific subject. Most of them have to show that they have writing experience on a particular topic before they access a client’s work. Such services ensure that their creative writers have in-depth knowledge on a given topic coupled with the ability to conduct thorough research on the same subject. This ensures that the writer observes chronology, relevance, and logic in writing.   Evaluating the reliability of an essay writing service However, with the rise of frauds in the digital world, it proves hard to trust every essay writing services provider. There exist numerous writing service providers online, some trustworthy, some not.   College Students face the challenge of singling one function out of the large and continuously growing number. The question of trust and reliability arises. A client can spot a trustworthy essay writing service in various ways.

What to know before choosing a college essay writer?

Choose a college essay writer who knows what to do. Before choosing a writer, a client needs to do an evaluation of the service provider’s website and ensure the readability of the content therein. The website acts to weigh a lot on the client’s mind when making a decision. It is essential therefore for a service provider to have an easily accessible website to help the client navigate through the services provided easily. A client ought to consider checking the innovative aspects of essay writers such as allowing clients to ask for drafts before getting the final work to test the writer’s expertise.

College life essay

college life essayCollege life essays are easier to write thanks to genuine service provider. Writing a college life essay should be fun. A writer needs to have a good grasp of college essay writing skills to meet learners' demands.       Structure of a college life essay includes:
  1. An introduction
  2. A thesis statement: The main argument maintained or to be proved.
  3. The body: Discusses the thesis evidence organized in different paragraphs
  4. A conclusion: Summarizes everything together then ties it to the thesis.
 

College life essay - Expert writer

A successful college essay writer includes at least three solid points that help in supporting the thesis. Each idea should be organized into specific paragraphs and well explained to bring out the indented meaning.

College Essay - What it takes to write a college essay

To write the best essay, expert essay writers put their thoughts in order by taking notes of what is already in mind about the topic on a piece of paper, a process that helps connect the ideas and organize them.
College essay - make your ideas strong
When the writers get into the real act of putting the ideas into words, an introduction starts to give an overview of the essay and the topic. A synopsis of the essay can be given in this paragraph to provide the reader with a sense of what is contained in the body or the thought that is being argued by the paper. Introductions are instrumental in hooking the reader by capturing the attention, which can be done by starting with a definition of some terminologies, making a quote, or interestingly engage with the reader by proposing a question.
College essay - Make your body paragraphs clear
The body of research is the most critical part as it contains the most vital content of the essay. It can be as many paragraphs as possible depending on the amount of information to be conveyed. In this part, the mistake that our writers avoid is writing in an unorganized way that makes the reader understand none of the argument but instead leave him/her in a state of confusion.
Have a systematic organization
Write the available information in an organized and systematic order so that the reader can understand. For example, when writing a term paper on historical occurrences, the expert writers organize the points in a chronological order to provide the reader with a flow of events and connect ideas.
College essay - mastery of grammar is important
Essay writers arm themselves with mastery of grammar, style of writing and punctuation, as these are vital in making each point clear and understandable. Expert essay writers possess knowledge of the usage of punctuation marks. For instance, the writer should be mindful of where to use commas and where a semi-colon is needed. Writing a research paper needs the writer to understand the argument and analyze it.
College essay - Have a central Argument
The writers strive to have the central argument point in mind and avoid going off target to side notes of the research topic as this can make the writing to be imprecise. The essay service provider always questions critically the evidence to include; whether the evidence supports the thesis or not to be able to know whether to add it or not. Everything to be used has a clear connection to the research topic, and the writer’s argument is clear to avoid confusing the reader on the intention of the paper.
College essay - Logical structure of your Essay is important
Presentation of the essay is of importance as the argument itself, and it requires the composition to follow a logical structure that will ensure that the article is focused and does not answer a stray question.

Hire a college essay Writer - What to Consider

Expert writers make sure that each paragraph adds value to the argument being made. To achieve this, the service provider considers the amount that a statement adds and how it links to the evidence, and if he/she finds out that it does not connect then most probably, he/she has strayed from the point. The online essay service writing demands the essay writers to read widely and gain knowledge of the field and topic.  
College essay - Have some quotes [depends on the type of essay]
Accompanying quotes to writing helps to expand and back up ideas with fact-based evidence and support argument. However, for a paper to be complete and be free from being accused of plagiarism, it is essential to understand how to cite appropriately any information used from previous work.   8 Ways to improve your college essay writing college essay TipsCollege essay tips provide students with a starting point to become successful writers. A lot of students believe that essay writing is a difficult skill to learn. Whenever the instructor asks them to write a quality academic essay, they panic. College essay tips make it easy to learn for students willing to take the step into reading through the steps outline below.
  1. Develop a debatable and concise thesis statement

Every academic essay writing process begins with coming up with a thesis statement that will be debated through the paper. All research that the student will carry out will be to gather evidence that will support the thesis statement or the main argument. A thesis statement narrows down the research process to specific sources that provide information (evidence) to back up the thesis.
  1. Create an outline of the essay or essay structure

An outline is a breakdown of what the writer is going to write in the college essay. College essay writers should know what they will write before the actual writing. The best way to know and express what you are going to say in an academic essay is by making a basic outline of the essay structure.  

College Essay outline

College essay outline also includes the kind of evidence that will support the ideas in every section. Components of college essay structure/outline

  • Introduction
                    -Thesis
  • Body section
  • Conclusion
The guideline or proposed college essay structure should include at least three points that directly support the thesis. These points will form the academic essay body.  
  1. Constantly learn and understand basic grammar, punctuation and writing style

Academic essay writing is a learning process that requires impeccable grammar, punctuation and style to present own ideas to the targeted audience. A student who wishes to earn top grades in academic essays must exhibit a fine-tuned understanding of basic grammar. Some grammar components include subject-verb agreement, consistent and well-though sentence structures, correct articles usage and proper use of first, second and third-person pronouns. Appropriate use of commas, colons, semicolons and period ensures that ideas flow throughout the academic essay. As much as possible, academic essay writing should employ active voice instead of passive voice. Active voice sentences are concise and clear to the audience. Unlike passive voice sentences that are boring and lengthy, active voice makes the tone of the essay strong and captivating to the reader.
  1. Master the right vocabulary

An academic essay writer without a “vocabulary bank” can hardly be a professional essay writing expert. An experienced academic essay writer knows the meaning of every word they choose to include in their paper lest they confuse the reader. It is difficult to convince or persuade the audience that you are an essay writer if you cannot make a persuasive argument. Mastery of vocabulary is instrumental in a writer’s persuasiveness. Every theme or topic demands a set of vocabulary appropriate to that topic. Most importantly, knowing the right meaning for every word chosen makes the academic expertly compulsive to the audience. Avoid wordiness. College essay writing requires the writer to be economical with words. One word can carry a meaning that would be expressed in three or five words. Wordiness leads to reader’s boredom, inconclusiveness of ideas and wastage of precious space. The choice of transition words or clauses is crucial to improving your college essay writing. Do not use transitions that add no value to the sentence or point. For instance, transition words and clauses such as nevertheless, however, but, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand and while introduces a different point of view from the one expressed in the preceding sentence or paragraph.  
  1. Proofreading and editing your college essay

As we write, it is a common phenomenon that we omit or forget some words and punctuation, use less appropriate words or sentence structure and sometimes make spelling mistakes. The macro and micro errors can be rectified during proofreading and editing the paper.  
  1. Avoid most common college essay writing errors

Common college essay errors include wrong words, missing commas, vague pronoun reference, spelling error, unnecessary commas, missing or unnecessary capitalization, missing word, unnecessary or missing apostrophes, and faulty sentence structure. Proofreading and editing essays eliminate most of these common errors.
  1. Understand proper citation and referencing

Improper citation in academic essay writing violates professional writing code of conduct. Failure to attribute other scholar’s or people’s ideas amounts to plagiarism. As a starter kit, students should learn and consult on various citation and referencing styles. Purdue University provides very comprehensive research and citation resources for students in need of learning various citations and referencing styles including APA, MLA, Chicago and AMA. College essay writing experts strive to master all the citing styles as various instructors will demand different styles. A free essay writing service   is applicable whenever one intends to ascertain the writer’s ability. It is advisable to ask for a free essay sample. There are points to earn in every essay for proper citation and referencing of sources used to provide evidence supporting the thesis.
  1. Read existing academic essays from reliable online and offline resources

An academic essay writer should be a lifetime reader. Reading existing essays from scholarly resources can offer students assistance in getting ideas on various components of academic essay writing. The reading resources given by the instructors have examples of academic essays of different kinds that can offer essay writing help to students. Moreover, the internet provides a global resources reserve for various types of academic essays that the essay writer can read to familiarize himself with the essay writing process.

Advantages of online essay writing help

Are you asking yourself the question “Who can I pay to write my academic essay paper?” Know that you are not alone. You can enjoy many benefits when you choose to find a professional essay writing service provider online.
  1. Variety of online essay writers

Different online essay writing professionals have specialized in various types of writing. Some are specialists in thesis writing, admission essay writing, persuasive essay writing, argumentative essays, descriptive essays, narrative essays, expository essays and others specialize in two or more of the types. It is upon you to choose who writes your essay from a pool of various essay writing service providers.
  1. Cheap essay writing service

There is a lot of competition among various essay writing services providers. The competition offers students a chance to choose the best essay writers offering the cheapest essay writing service. However, if you are looking for essay writing help online, do not choose your essay writer solely based on the prices for their service. There is no need of paying cheaply but getting substandard services. High-quality essays may not come at the cheapest price.
  1. High quality college essay

College Essay writing services providers build client or customer loyalty and trust based on the quality of services they offer. Due to the existing competition among the essay writing companies or writers, the student can get the highest quality essay from the carefully selected essay writer on the internet.  
  1. Fastest college essay writing service

Many college essay writing service providers operate around the clock. To ensure return customers after service, the essay writers work hard to provide their essay writing service as fast as possible without compromising on quality.

College Essay - Summary

There are thousands of college essay writers online.  In less than five minutes, a student can request a writer to help them complete an essay. Find a professional essay writer who delivers the paper within the shortest deadline possible. https://www.studyhelpus.com/college-essay/

How to write a personal essay

Personal essay is an important write-up especially for those joining college. A person essay is a way to market yourself to the concerned persons. It is advisable for one to think hard and analyze what describe them best since everything in life matters, but some fact matter most.

 

 

How do you write a personal essay?

How do you write a personal essay is easy since the examiner issues guidelines on how to start the writing process. As a learner, admission essays will endear you to institutions those provide quality education. Getting the chance to join such institution means you have to write content that demonstrates your ability to continue to study at the highest level when given the change to join the institution.

How do you start a personal essay for college?

1. Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it. If this sounds like you, then please share your story. 2. The lessons we take from obstacles we encounter can be fundamental to later success in your personal essay. Recount a time when you faced a challenge, setback, or failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience? 3. Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome? 4. Describe a problem in your personal essay that you’ve solved or a problem you’d like to solve. It can be an intellectual challenge, a research query, an ethical dilemma – anything that is of personal importance, no matter the scale. Explain its significance to you and what steps you took or could be taken to identify a solution. 5. Discuss an accomplishment, event, or realization that sparked a period of personal growth and a new understanding of yourself or others in your personal essay. 6. Describe a topic, idea, or concept you find so engaging that it makes you lose all track of time. Why does it captivate you? What or who do you turn to when you want to learn more? 7. Share an essay on any topic of your choice. It can be one you’ve already written, one that responds to a different prompt, or one of your own design.   https://www.studyhelpus.com/how-to-write-a-personal-essay/

Methods Section for Empirical Research Papers

Methods section of a research paper provides the information by which a study's validity is judged. Therefore, it requires a clear and precise description of how an experiment was done, and the rationale for why specific experimental procedures were chosen. The methods section should describe what was done to answer the research question, describe how it was done, justify the experimental design, and explain how the results were analyzed. Scientific writing is direct and orderly.  

Methods Section for Empirical Research Papers

[video width="1920" height="1080" mp4="https://www.studyhelpus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Methods-Section.mp4" loop="true" autoplay="true" preload="auto"][/video] If you have not already, you may wish to review the Overview of Empirical Research Papers before using this resource. An annotated Methods section and other empirical research paper resources are available here.

What is the purpose of the Methods section in an empirical research paper?

The Methods section (also sometimes called Methods, Materials and Methods, or Research Design and Methods) describes the data collection and analysis procedures for a research project. In short, it answers the question, “What did you do?” The purpose of this section is to demonstrate the integrity of a study’s research methods so that its results will be seen as valid, reliable, and trustworthy. A Method section should show that the researcher(s) measured or described what they intended to, that they implemented research procedures in a precise and consistent manner, and that they interpreted their data in a strategic, unbiased way. The section should provide readers with enough detail to replicate the study. It should also give readers a “feel for what it was like to be a participant,” as Daryl Bem stated in his instructions for writing journal articles.

Typical structure of a Methods section in an empirical research paper

Method section are organized chronologically. That is, they begin with what happened first (e.g., the recruitment and selection of participants) and end with what happened last (e.g., the coding and analysis of data). Method sections are commonly divided into labeled subsections that describe different aspects of the project’s procedures. These subsections vary by project type and by discipline. Below is list of subsections that may appear in a Methods section:

Methods sectionResearch design

What was your research design (your overall strategy for answering your research question)? Was this an experimental, observational, qualitative, or mixed-methods study? Why is the method you chose considered legitimate within the field or discipline? Why is this method the best approach for answering your research question(s) or accomplishing your purpose? Note: Sometimes this information is provided in the Methods section opening paragraph, rather than a subsection.

Ethical approval

What governing board or regulatory body approved this study? If your study was approved by an Institutional Review Board, what number did it assign to your project?

Setting

How did you determine the location of the research? Why is this a suitable location for the project? Do you have a previous connection to or institutional affiliation with this location?

Participants

When, where, and how were participants recruited to your study? Was the purpose of the study hidden from them? If so, why? How were participants selected (i.e., what were the criteria for inclusion and exclusion)? What were the demographic characteristics (age, sex, race, education level, etc.) of the participants? What, if anything, was done to ensure the participant sample is representative of a larger population? What was the intended sample size, the sample size at the beginning of the study, and the sample size at the end of the study? If relevant, why did participants drop out of the study?

Instruments

If you used a survey, questionnaire, or structured set of interview questions, describe that instrument. Did you create the instrument, or did you use an existing one (if this is the case, name and cite it)? Who administered the instrument? Where and how was it administered? How many questions or items did the instrument include? What topics or themes did it cover (you may wish to provide some sample questions)? What types of questions did it ask (e.g., Likert-type, multiple-choice, open-ended)? What variables were measured? What evidence do you have, if any, that the instrument is reliable and valid? Note: If your study uses multiple instruments, consider describing them under separate subheadings.

Procedure(s)/Intervention

If you conducted an experiment or used a clinical or educational intervention, describe it. Were participants divided into groups? Was there a control group? How were participants sorted into groups? Where did the experiment/intervention take place? What was the duration of the experiment/intervention, and did it take place over multiple sessions? Who delivered the intervention/experiment, and how did they interact with participants? What instructions did participants receive? What mechanical apparatuses (e.g. heart rate monitors) were used, and what were their settings? What clinical treatment (e.g., a drug or therapy regimen) was used, and how was it administered? What was the nature of the educational intervention (e.g., online modules or a series of lectures)? What happened during the experiment/intervention?

Data collection

If you conducted a qualitative study (e.g. observation, ethnography, open-ended interviews, artifact analysis), describe your protocol for collecting or capturing data. Who collected the data? How was the data collected and in what form (e.g., field notes, videos, audio recordings)? Over what time period and in what intervals was the data collected? How was the data recorded and stored? What steps did the researcher take to ensure reflexivity (self-awareness) and consistency, and to limit bias in the data collection process?

Data analysis

Were the data transformed in any way to facilitate analysis (e.g. converted from audio recordings to transcripts)? Who analyzed or interpreted the data? How was it analyzed or interpreted? What software was used? What kinds of biometric or statistical tests were run? How were scales or instruments scored? Was there any missing data? Was any of the data excluded from the analysis? How were coding categories or themes developed? Note: In some fields, this information appears at the beginning of the results section. Tips and pitfalls to avoid: • Make sure to review examples of Methods section from sample papers or journal articles in your discipline, as conventions for structure, content, length, and level of detail vary by discipline and among journals. You may find it useful to locate a paper that employs a similar methodology to your study—consider using the subheadings and structure of its Methods section as a template for your own. • If you haven’t yet collected data for your research project, consider keeping a set of procedural notes during the process that can serve as the foundation for your Method section. • If you are writing a Methods section as part of a project proposal, makes sure to use future tense (e.g. “We will recruit participants via…”) as opposed to past tense. You will not yet be able to describe some things, like the demographics of your participant sample, but you should be able to articulate goals, such as how many participants you intend to recruit and how you plan to get a representative sample. • Pay close attention to the order in which you present information. It may be helpful to envision this as a set of instructions (written in past tense) for a reader who wishes to replicate your study. • Be careful to avoid redundancy. There should be little (if any) overlap in the content of each subsection.   Kallet R. H. (2004). How to write the methods section of a research paper. Respiratory care49(10), 1229–1232. https://www.studyhelpus.com/methods-section-for-empirical-research-papers/

International Financial Management

International Financial Management Assignment Task. You work for a global investment firm and is in charge of providing international investment advice to a group of clients. In particular, one client is seeking your advice on allocating assets internationally. The client is a local state pension fund from                     .

International Financial Management

The client is questioning their international portfolio allocation in light of the underperformance of major developed countries’ equities and the high volatility of emerging market equities. The client had expressed skepticism that an international strategy might not add much value to their overall portfolios and in fact might create unnecessary currency risks. International Financial Management You are tasked with explaining the fundamentals of global markets to the client and with justifying your investment strategy. Your mission is to educate the client on:
  • the benefits of international diversification
  • the impact of currency movements on returns of global portfolios
  • the drivers and consequences of correlations among global equity markets
  • the risks and limitations of international
  You understand perfectly well that the past does not predict the future. Nevertheless, you rely on the data for past returns to get a feel for the return and volatility characteristics of various markets. You need to develop international asset allocation strategies by examining individual foreign markets and measuring the returns and standard deviations of those markets both in local currency and in the home currency of the client. You will need to examine the performance of international equities over a considerable period of time, from 2000 to 2018, and also for short periods within this time frame (sub-periods). You will be assigned three equity markets out of the above countries list. In addition, your analysis will include the home equity market of your client. You are given total return stock market indices which include dividends (see provided spreadsheet).   You prepare a report for the client, addressing the following questions: [caption id="attachment_57781" align="alignnone" width="308"]International Financial Management International Financial Management
9th Edition
By Cheol Eun and Bruce Resnick and Tuugi Chuluun
ISBN10: 1260013871
ISBN13: 9781260013870
Copyright: 2021[/caption]
  1. Returns and standard deviations (8 marks)

  You need to provide the client with information on the returns and standard deviations of foreign equity markets and compare these markets with each other and with the client’s home equity market. Specifically, you should:
  • Using the total return stock markets indices data, calculate the monthly returns for different markets in local currency.
  • Calculate the average monthly return and standard deviation of each stock market for the total period and for shorter sub-periods.
  • Calculate the returns of the various markets in terms of the client’s home currency. In order to do this, you will need to convert each of the indices to the client’s home currency using exchange rates in the provided spreadsheet.
  • Annualize the average monthly return and the standard deviations in order to demonstrate the differences across markets and over different time periods to the client. (The standard deviation of the monthly returns can be annualized by multiplying the monthly standard deviation with the square root of 12.)
  • Compare Sharpe ratios for different countries, both in local currency and in the home currency of the client. Discuss your findings.
 

  1. Market correlations (8 marks)

  In addition to charting the risk and return characteristics of the various markets, you need to show the client the correlations of the different country markets with each other.
  • Calculate the correlations of the returns for the full period and for sub-periods, first based on the local currency and then based on the client’s home currency. Discuss your findings.
  • What are the possible causes for convergences and divergences between markets?
   
  1. Disentangling currency effects from international portfolio returns (12 marks)

  You recognise that investors ultimately care about the return in their home currency and, therefore, you need to clarify the impact of currency movements on those returns. Show the client, year by year, what portion of international market returns was accounted for by equity performance and what portion resulted from currency movements. Most of the clients are mainly interested in whether international equities performed better or worse than the home market equities over a given period. In other words, it is the performance of international stocks relative to the home market stocks that is important to clients.
  • In order to demonstrate the performance of international equities relative to the home market equities and to clarify the impact of currency movements on returns, you need to analyse the historical data on the performance of a domestic index, various foreign market indices and an international index, which you need to calculate for the chosen foreign markets as a market value weighted index using return data and market capitalization data (see provided spreadsheet).
  • To show the performance of foreign equities relative to the home market equities, compare the returns on the home currency based indices with those of the home market index from year to year.
  • Demonstrate how local equity returns and currency movements each contributed to the returns to the home market investors. To demonstrate these effects, use data on home market and foreign markets returns, both in local currency and the home currency.
   
  1. Synthesizing the results (14 marks)
  You will need to synthesize the data you have analysed in a risk-return framework so you can show how international diversification enhances the returns of domestic investors. Using this framework you can explain why the benefits existed and what could cause them to increase and decrease.
  • Using the monthly index values for the home market index and for various foreign markets, calculate the monthly returns on the indices and use these data to construct a series of portfolios, starting with a 100% allocation to the home market index, then calculating the returns of different portfolios with increasing shares of foreign equities. Work through different portfolio mixes, ending with a 100% allocation to foreign equities.
  • Analyse the full period as well as sub-periods.
  • Use the home currency-based indices for these calculations.
  • Use monthly returns for the analysis, however, for the client report and presentation, annualize the average monthly returns and the standard deviations.
  • Compare the Sharpe ratios of various portfolios.
  • Use the results to map the efficient frontier in a typical mean-variance graph to demonstrate how different international allocations in a portfolio affect the portfolio’s risk-return characteristics. Explain your findings to the
       
  1. Globalization of financial markets and benefits of international diversification (8 marks)
  In the client report, to prevent questions from the client, you need to discuss to what extent the principles of international portfolio diversification are still applicable, given the globalization of financial markets. In addition to your own findings, you may cite empirical evidence from financial research studies published in academic journal articles (particularly, Journal of Finance, Journal of Financial Economics, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Review of Financial Studies, Financial Analysts Journal, Journal of Banking and Finance).     In addition, the client has asked you to present your main points to the fund’s executives. You should address the client’s questions effectively and support your investment recommendations with facts. Your boss urge you to make a convincing case to this important client for your firm. https://www.studyhelpus.com/international-financial-management/